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桌邊禮儀與玩家風度Table Etiquette & Sportsmanship

Before · During · After the Game
規則書不會告訴你「這樣做會不會讓對手不爽」。戰錘是兩個人的遊戲，好對手比好陣表重要。本頁整理了 20 條社群共識的桌邊禮儀——包括賽前該溝通什麼、骰子丟哪裡、能不能反悔、以及輸贏時的風度。遵守這些，你會成為大家搶著開桌的對手。 The rulebook won't tell you "will this annoy my opponent?" 40K is a game for two, and a good opponent matters more than a good list. Here are 20 community-consensus etiquette rules — pre-game conversation, dice handling, take-backs, and how to win or lose with grace. Follow these and you'll become the opponent people fight to be paired with.

賽前必問五題The Pre-Game Five

坐下、握手、先問這五題，才能擺桌：

Sit down, shake hands, and clear these five questions before placing a single model:

  1. 熟練度Experience: 「你玩第十版多久了？」讓雙方調整教學節奏。"How long have you played 10th?" Lets both sides calibrate teaching pace.
  2. 強度取向Power Level: 「你想打休閒還是競技強度？」避免一方帶電競陣表碾壓。"Casual or competitive?" Prevents WAAC lists from crushing narrative builds.
  3. 任務與時限Mission & Time: 「用 利維坦 還是 賤民 連結？每人幾小時？」"Leviathan or Pariah Nexus? How many hours each?"
  4. 模型代替物Proxies & WIP: 「我有單位還沒上色/還在代理，OK 嗎？」"I've got some unpainted/proxied units, okay?"
  5. 反悔政策Take-Back Policy: 「如果我動完才發現算錯，可以反悔嗎？」"If I make a mistake after committing, can I take it back?"

一、賽前準備1. Before the Game

01
準時到場或通知Be on time, or communicate
約好的時間遲到 10 分鐘以上應提前告知。對手的下午/晚上也是他花錢買的。
If you'll be more than 10 min late, text ahead. Your opponent paid for this afternoon too.
02
印出清楚的軍表Bring a printed army list
紙本或手機都行，但要乾淨、列明每單位的強化（強化）、附加角色、總分。對手應能一眼看懂。
Paper or phone both fine, but it must be legible and show every unit's Enhancement, attached Character, and point total. Opponent should glance once and understand.
03
先秀出陣表再佈陣Share lists before deployment
第十版任務要求賽前交換清單。不但是規則，也讓對手能為自己的 固定 次要做判斷。
10e missions expect lists exchanged before deployment. It's both a rule and a courtesy — lets your opponent pick Fixed secondaries sensibly.
04
代理模型先說明Declare proxies upfront
「這個沒武器的是我的 副官，手邊沒貨先用 隊長 擺」——說在前面不會有糾紛。
"The armless one is my Lieutenant; I'm subbing a Captain model" — says it upfront, zero friction.
可接受Fine
清楚標示、大小相近、武器外觀類似。Clearly labeled, similar size, similar weapons.
不 OKNot cool
犀牛 代 騎士、灌木叢代惡魔——嚴重影響視覺辨識。A Rhino for a Knight, or a shrub for a Daemon — breaks visual recognition.

二、比賽進行中2. During the Game

05
每一步都宣告意圖Declare your intent at every step
「我要移動這個隊伍 6 吋到這棟建築」——動作前先說，對手有機會指出規則問題或 火力壓制。
"I'm moving this squad 6" to that building" — announce before doing. Opponent gets a chance to rules-check or declare Overwatch.
06
骰子骰在指定區域Roll dice in a designated zone
桌面中央或骰盤（骰盤）。骰到模型堆裡會撞倒模型、掉地上不算數。
Roll in the table center or a dice tray. Dice rattling into mini groups knocks them over, and off-table rolls don't count.
規則Convention: 骰到模型上、桌緣上或掉下桌 → 重骰該顆。Cocked dice (on a model, on a book, falling off-table) = re-roll that die.
07
誠實測量Measure honestly
第十版可以隨時測量距離（這是規則）。不要偷偷拉長尺度，也不要藉口「大概吧」跳過測量。
10e allows pre-measurement anywhere, anytime. Don't stretch the tape; don't hand-wave "looks like".
08
反悔有度Take-backs, with limits
「咦，忘了這個單位有 突擊，讓我重來」——休閒場合一般 OK，只要：(a) 沒觀察到新資訊、(b) 對手同意。競技場合普遍不允許。
"Oh, I forgot this weapon has Assault — let me redo it." Usually OK in casual play if (a) no new info observed and (b) opponent agrees. Generally disallowed in tournaments.
通常 OKUsually OK
忘了 光環增益、擺錯單位方向、漏算 +1 攻擊。Forgetting an aura buff, misplacing unit facing, missing +1 attack.
別這樣Don't
擲完骰看結果才想反悔、發現衝鋒失敗才要改目標。Taking back after seeing the roll, or changing target after failing a charge.
09
規則有疑義用書不用嘴Rules disputes: check the book, not each other
不要和對手辯 5 分鐘「我覺得是這樣啦」。直接翻規則書或 Wahapedia，沒就擲骰決定該回合。
Don't argue "I think it works like..." for 5 minutes. Open the rulebook or Wahapedia; if still unclear, roll off for this turn.
10
注意自己的節奏Watch your pace
「慢玩」（慢速玩法）是競技場惡名。每階段花 10 分鐘思考、每次擲骰猶豫 30 秒——對手被耗到懶得玩你。自己心中有計時，不確定時直接做決定再擲骰。
Slow play is a tournament sin. Ten-minute phases and 30-second die-decisions burn your opponent out. Set a mental pace; when unsure, commit and roll.
警訊Red flag: 第 3 回合才打完 40 分鐘的局——通常是你動作太慢，不是對手太快。If you're at round 3 after 40 minutes of a 3-hour game, you're the slow one.
11
戰術討論要留到賽後Save tactics talk for after
「你應該把 偵察 放那邊啊」——對方行動時當教練很令人火大。如果對方是新手想學，可以先問「你要建議還是讓我自己試？」
"You should've put the Scouts over there" during their turn is infuriating. If they're new and want to learn, ask first: "Want suggestions, or prefer to try yourself?"
12
擊殺時告訴對方用什麼能力Announce which ability does the killing
「你的 隊長 死了，因為我觸發 毀滅傷害」。對手能了解遊戲狀態，也能記取教訓。
"Your Captain dies to Devastating Wounds here." Keeps opponent informed and teaches him the interaction.
13
主動提醒對方漏算的 戰術Remind opponent of missed stratagems
「你要不要用 指揮重擲？」——尤其對新手。競技場可以選擇不提醒，但休閒場合是大氣度的表現。
"Want a Command Re-Roll?" — especially for new players. Optional in competitive play, but generous and classy in casual games.

三、勝負之間3. Winning & Losing

14
不要投降得太早Don't concede too early
第 2 回合主力被端掉你就要投降？對手擺桌 30 分鐘、開車 1 小時來，至少打到第 4 回合再評估。也許能翻盤，也許能練後續應對。
Turn 2 after your big guns fall and you concede? Your opponent spent 30 min setting up and an hour driving. Play through at least round 4 — maybe you pull it back, maybe you practice endgame.
15
領先時不要賭爛Don't rub in a lead
「你要不要棄權？」「你快死了吧？」——就算你領先 30 分也別說。繼續認真玩，對手才有機會練習劣勢局。
"Want to concede?" "You're done, right?" — even leading 30 points, don't. Play it out; your opponent gets to practice losing positions.
16
輸家先伸手The loser offers the handshake first
（這是古老兵推傳統）輸的人主動說「打得好」。贏的人接受不炫耀。雙方感謝對局，然後幫忙收模型。
(Old wargaming tradition.) The loser initiates "good game." The winner accepts without bragging. Both thank each other and help pack up.
17
不要怪骰子Don't blame the dice
「我 8 顆命中骰 5 個 1，所以是你贏運氣而已」——這等於說對手不配贏。骰子會背叛，但那是遊戲的一部分。
"I rolled five 1s on eight dice, so you only won on luck" — tells your opponent he didn't deserve it. Dice betray you; that's the game.

四、社群專屬情境4. Community-Specific Situations

18
教新手時Teaching a new player
帶「教學陣表」——平衡、可解釋、不是你最強的牌。贏 15：10 就夠，不要 100：0。讓他們感覺到「下次能贏我」。
Bring a "teaching list" — balanced, explainable, not your tournament build. A 15–10 win is enough, not 100–0. Make them feel "I could beat this next time."
19
模型未上色Unpainted models
休閒場：灰色塑膠完全 OK，只要對手事先同意。錦標賽：通常要求「戰鬥-就緒」以上。不要鄙視剛入坑的人，所有人都從灰色塑膠開始。
Casual: grey plastic is fine, as long as opponent consented. Tournaments: usually require Battle-Ready or above. Don't sneer at grey minis — everyone started there.
20
幫忙設置場地Help set up and tear down
到店裡打：一起把桌子擺出來、地形放好；結束後一起收。不要把這些工作丟給老闆或對手。
At a store: help lay out the table and terrain before, and help tear down after. Don't leave it to the staff or your opponent.

社群暗號：認識「WAAC」、「NPE」Know the Community Jargon: WAAC & NPE

WAAC — WAAC（不擇手段）。指「為贏不擇手段」的玩家：規則邊緣鑽漏洞、惡意慢玩、不說清楚意圖、小動作佔便宜。被貼上 WAAC 標籤後很難洗掉。— "Win At All Costs." Describes players who bend rules, slow-play, obscure intent, or push tiny advantages. Once the community calls you WAAC, it sticks.
NPE — NPE 負面體驗。指「讓對手打完覺得很嘔」的陣表或組合：玩家無能為力、一面倒、沒有樂趣。帶 NPE 陣表要先問對方 OK 嗎。— "Negative Play Experience." Describes lists or combos that leave the opponent miserable regardless of outcome — one-sided, no agency, not fun. Ask first before bringing one.
核心精神Core principle: 你贏那一局沒什麼，但你是大家想打的對手會為你帶來無數局。選擇長期賽道。Winning one game is small. Being the opponent everyone wants to play against brings you infinite games. Play the long game.

賽後五分鐘The Post-Game Five Minutes

比賽結束後別急著走：Don't bolt the moment the last die lands: