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新手採購清單 Hobby Shopping Checklist

三個預算階段，避免多花冤枉錢
Three budget tiers — don\'t overspend
這頁回答什麼？What this answers: 「我新手要買什麼？」本頁分 $30 / $100 / $300 三個預算階段，告訴你每個階段該買什麼、哪些可以先跳過、去哪裡買最划算。重點：不要一次買齊全，先塗一支完再升級工具。 "What do I actually need?" This page breaks hobby shopping into $30 / $100 / $300 tiers, telling you what each gets you. Key rule: don\'t buy everything at once — paint one squad first, then upgrade tools.
價格為美元區間，各地區有差。金額是指「工具與塗料」，不含軍隊模型本身。
Prices are USD approximate; regional variation applies. Totals cover tools & paints only, not the army models.
$30
absolute minimum

極簡入門Bare Minimum

能塗出「戰鬥 就緒」一支小隊。能用但不舒服。Paints a Battle-Ready squad. Usable, not comfortable.

$100
recommended

舒適體驗Comfortable

多數玩家的起點。塗一支 戰鬥巡邏 不覺得缺東西。Most players start here. Paint a full Combat Patrol without feeling short.

$300
long-term hobbyist

長期玩家Long-term Hobbyist

含噴筆、高級光源。已打算塗幾千支模型的投資。Includes airbrush, proper lighting. For those planning to paint thousands.

01

工具Tools

  • 剪鉗Sprue Clippers 從灌口上剪下零件。用普通剪刀會毀模型。 Removes parts from sprue. Regular scissors ruin kits.
    MUST $8-25
  • 筆刀 / 美工刀Hobby Knife (X-Acto) 修整縫隙、刮除零件上的灌注線。 Clean seams and mould lines.
    MUST $5-15
  • 塑膠膠水Plastic Cement Tamiya Extra Thin / Citadel Plastic Glue。不要用三秒膠──塑膠膠化學熔合更強。 Tamiya Extra Thin or Citadel Plastic Glue. Not super glue — plastic cement chemically welds parts.
    MUST $5-10
  • 三秒膠Super Glue 用於樹脂、金屬、跨材質接合。塑膠膠無法接樹脂。 For resin, metal, and cross-material bonds. Plastic glue won\'t bond to resin.
    should $3-8
  • 綠補土Green Stuff 填縫、小改造。25g 一管用半年。 Fill gaps and minor conversions. 25g lasts 6+ months.
    should $8-12
  • 銼刀組Files Set 清除更頑強的 模具線。新手用筆刀刮即可，後期再買。 For stubborn mould lines. Beginners can skip; knife is enough.
    nice $8-20
  • 磁鐵Magnets (1-3mm neodymium) 讓模型武器可替換。裝卸武器選項時必備。 Make weapons swappable. Essential if you want flexibility.
    nice $15-25
02

塗料Paints

不要一次買 50 瓶塗料。先決定軍隊配色，再買那幾瓶 + 通用色。典型首購 6-8 瓶。

Don\'t buy 50 paints at once. Decide your army scheme first, then buy those + universals. Typical first buy is 6–8 pots.

  • 底漆噴罐Primer (Spray) 黑或灰色噴罐，讓塗料附著。戶外或通風處用。 Black or grey aerosol primer. Use outdoors/ventilated.
    MUST $12-16
  • 主色 1-2 瓶Main colour × 1-2 軍隊裝甲主色。例：極限戰士 藍色。 Your army\'s armour main colour. E.g. Ultramarines Blue.
    MUST $5-6/ea
  • 金屬色 (銀)Metallic (Silver) 錫吼者 / 城堡。幾乎所有軍隊都要。 Leadbelcher / equivalent. Needed for nearly every army.
    MUST $5-6
  • 紐恩油 (黑色洗漆)Nuln Oil (Wash) 通用陰影色。整瓶能用 100+ 模型。單瓶最值錢的塗料。 Universal shade wash. One pot covers 100+ models. The single best-value paint you\'ll buy.
    MUST $8-9
  • Agrax Earthshade (棕色洗漆)Agrax Earthshade (Wash) 皮膚、木頭、皮革用。紐恩油 的姐妹。 For skin, wood, leather. Nuln Oil\'s sibling.
    MUST $8-9
  • 黑色 / 白色Black & White 阿巴頓 黑色 + 白色 疤痕。武器、眼睛、乾刷 用。 Abaddon Black + White Scar. Weapons, eyes, drybrushing.
    MUST $5-6/ea
  • 對比漆Contrast Paint 一層塗完有底色+陰影。新手神器。速度可加倍。 One coat = base + shade. Speedpainting game-changer for beginners.
    should $8-9/ea
  • 亮色 1-2 瓶Highlight colours (1-2) 比主色亮的版本做 邊緣高光。 Brighter version of main colour for edge highlights.
    should $5-6/ea
  • 底座土 (底座土)Basing Texture 城堡 星岩底座土 等，直接塗底座。 Citadel Astrogranite etc. Applied straight to base.
    nice $9-10
03

畫筆Brushes

先別買 Windsor & Newton Series 7 ($30/支)。新手容易把它們用壞。買中階即可。

Don\'t buy Windsor & Newton Series 7 ($30/brush) yet. Beginners wreck them. Mid-range brushes are plenty.

  • 中號畫筆 (規模 1-2)Medium brush (Size 1-2) 80% 工作都用這支。城堡/軍團畫師 即可。 Handles 80% of work. Citadel/Army Painter basic is fine.
    MUST $5-8
  • 小號畫筆 (規模 0 / 00)Small brush (Size 0 / 00) 細節：眼睛、縫、字母。 Detail: eyes, lines, insignia.
    MUST $5-8
  • 乾刷筆Drybrush 短硬毛，專用。老畫筆也能 DIY 乾刷。 Short, stiff bristles. Old worn brushes DIY fine for drybrushing.
    should $5-8
  • 大號基底筆Large basecoat brush 規模 3-4，快速塗大面積。載具/大怪物很需要。 Size 3-4 for fast base coating. Essential for vehicles/monsters.
    should $6-10
  • 畫筆清潔液Brush soap 延長畫筆壽命。The 大師s 畫筆清潔劑 最有名。 Extends brush lifespan. The Masters Brush Cleaner is the standard.
    nice $8-12
04

工作區Workspace

  • 切割墊Cutting Mat 保護桌子不被筆刀刻花。A4 大小夠用。 Protects your desk. A4 size is fine.
    MUST $8-15
  • 水杯 × 2Water cups × 2 清水 + 髒水分開。免費──用 宜家 玻璃杯。 Clean + dirty water separately. Free — use IKEA glass jars.
    MUST $0-5
  • 濕式調色盤Wet Palette 塗料保濕 8+ 小時。最值得升級的工具之一。DIY 或 Redgrass Games。 Keeps paint workable 8+ hours. One of the highest-ROI upgrades. DIY or Redgrass Games.
    should $0-30
  • 夾式桌燈LED Desk Lamp 5000-6500K 白光看配色最準。眼睛疲勞減半。 5000-6500K daylight lamp. Cuts eye fatigue in half.
    should $15-40
  • 擴大鏡燈Magnifier Lamp 看臉部細節、刻眼睛必備。40+ 歲玩家尤其重要。 Paint eyes and tiny details. Especially key for 40+ painters.
    nice $30-80
  • 噴筆組Airbrush Kit 快速大面積塗裝。學習曲線陡。塗完第一支 Combat Patrol 後再考慮。 Fast large-area painting. Steep learning curve. Wait until you\'ve finished one Combat Patrol first.
    nice $80-200
  • 噴塗箱Spray Booth 室內用噴罐/噴筆用。減少吸入揮發物。 For indoor spraying, reduces fumes. Needed if no outdoor space.
    nice $50-150
05

三個階段總計Three-Tier Totals

層級 1：$30 極簡Tier 1: $30 Bare Minimum

包含Includes剪鉗、筆刀、塑膠膠、底漆、6 瓶塗料、2 支畫筆、切割墊Clippers, knife, plastic glue, primer, 6 paints, 2 brushes, cutting mat
能做到Achievable一支 戰鬥 就緒 小隊 (5-10 模型)One Battle-Ready squad (5-10 models)
總價Total~$55-75

層級 2：$100 舒適Tier 2: $100 Comfortable

加購Adds第二洗漆、對比漆、亮色、乾刷 筆、大號筆、濕式調色盤、桌燈2nd wash, Contrast, highlights, drybrush, large brush, wet palette, desk lamp
能做到Achievable整支 戰鬥巡邏 (20-25 模型)Full Combat Patrol (20-25 models)
總價Total~$100-150

層級 3：$300 長期玩家Tier 3: $300 Hobbyist

加購Adds噴筆組、噴塗箱、擴大鏡燈、磁鐵、銼刀、更多塗料與畫筆Airbrush kit, spray booth, magnifier, magnets, files, more paints/brushes
能做到Achievable1000+ 點軍隊、高質量塗裝、任何規模1000+ pt army, show-quality work, unlimited scale
總價Total~$300-400
06

去哪買Where to Buy

Games Workshop 官方Games Workshop Direct

全價、保證貨真。新套件、限量品只能這裡買。Full price, guaranteed authentic. New kits and exclusives sold here only.

✓ 最新商品、貨真✓ Newest stock, authentic ✗ 無折扣✗ No discounts

當地遊戲店 (本地遊戲店)FLGS (Local Game Store)

通常 10-15% 折扣。最重要的是社群與對戰機會。Usually 10-15% off. The real value is the community and games.

✓ 折扣 + 社群 + 對戰✓ Discount + community + games ✗ 貨可能不齊✗ Stock can be patchy

線上折扣商Online Discounters

分隊 Games、Wayland、戰場遊戲：15-25% 折扣。Element Games (UK), Wayland (EU), Battleground Games (US): 15-25% off.

✓ 最大折扣✓ Biggest discounts ✗ 運費、慢、無社群✗ Shipping, slow, no community

二手市場Second-hand

eBay、Facebook 社團、本地 FB 市集。塗過半成品常半價。eBay, FB groups, local Marketplace. Half-painted models often go for 50% off.

✓ 最大折扣、絕版品可得✓ Biggest savings, rare kits ✗ 狀態參差、賣家風險✗ Variable condition, seller risk
黃金守則：Golden rule: 模型與塗料可以線上買省錢，但工具 (剪鉗、筆) 請去 FLGS 親手試過再買。爛剪鉗會毀模型、爛筆會毀塗裝。 Buy models and paints online to save money — but buy tools (clippers, brushes) at your FLGS after trying them. Bad clippers ruin kits; bad brushes ruin paint.